Saturday, March 23, 2019

Essay --

Childrens behaviors and replyions have always been so fire to me. Studying Erikson, Piaget, and Kohlbergs unalike theories on human development has prone me a much deeper understanding of these behaviors. Although their theories are different, they do share trey assumptions according to an condition on SparkNotes.com 1. People pass through stages in a specific order, with each stage building on capacities veritable in the previous stage. 2. Stages are related to age. 3. Development is discontinuous, with qualitatively different capacities emerging in each stage (Psychology/Development, 2012, p. 1). While study these three theorists it has affected my own idea of human development in two ways. Additionally, my view of how a patient has been raised has affected my treat care. I admit that when I care for a child, a mass of the time I silently blame the parents for the improper actions of the child. It is easy for me to throw in disciplining an adolescent patient. I often sa y to myself, it is non the childs fault and excuse them for their behaviors, mainly because I believed that is how they were raised and they dont k promptly better. After learning about Erik Eriksons theory on development, I realized that a childs development is not solely dependent on the way the child was raised by their parents. There are other contributing factors in development, according to an article that compares Eriksons views versus Freuds titles Erik Erikson. McLeod (2013) states that Erikson, emphasized the role of culture and society, (p. 1) in the development of personality. After studying Erikson it has changed my understanding of why children behave and react in certain situations. In McLeods (2013) article it also mentions... ...n just Psychology, children at this age like to explore the world around them and they are constantly learning about their environment (McLeod, 2013, figure 2). Everything dangerous was unploughed in locked drawers and cabinet, so I th ought the child would be safe roaming around the small exam room. Also, the incident involving the childs eye was traumatizing to him and after the sutures are placed it would cause even more trauma. I explained to the parents that in order to instill autonomy into this child, they must allow in the child to explore to overcome any fears that may be brought upon from this traumatic event. That is just one example of how I utilized Eriksons theories into my nurse practice. I will continue to bring it into my plan of care, because I now have an understanding of why children react and behave in a certain way towards different situations.

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